The slightest problem to be experienced in the intestines negatively affects the daily routine and continues to negatively affect the person in the sociological context in the ongoing process. A bowel disease that can affect the whole life, such as irritable bowel syndrome, will of course affect everything from a person's eating habits to the sports they do. For this reason, it is very important that the slightest problem to be experienced in the intestines is solved immediately, that the person leads a healthy life and is not negatively affected in a sociological sense. Although there are many causes of many intestinal diseases, such as irritable bowel disease, it is possible to reduce complaints by changing nutrition and digestive habits. Dr . Meral His prepared with regard to the diagnosis of irritable bowel disease Ankara, in this context, irritable bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, what causes what are the symptoms of irritable bowel disease are treated and how you will be able to find the answers to the most frequently asked questions.
Contents
What is Irritable Bowel (Irritable Bowel Syndrome)?
Irritable bowel syndrome, which manifests itself with various complaints in the stomach and intestinal area, has no organic cause. The picture that appears following the functional disruption of the digestive system is the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome.
Irritable bowel syndrome, popularly known as IBS, affects not only the large intestine, but the entire digestive system. Dec. Irritable bowel syndrome, one of the rare diseases for which no cause has been identified in medical examinations, directly negatively affects the quality of life of people. According to studies conducted on the factors that prepare the environment for restless bowel syndrome, it has been found that restless bowel syndrome is more common in industrialized countries.
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Disease (IBS)?
Irritable bowel syndrome, which is more common in women, usually Decays between the ages of 20 and 30. The factors that cause this disease, which can last for months or even years, are diverse. However, it has also been seen in the clinical setting that the use of antibiotics after an intestinal infection and for different reasons causes irritable bowel syndrome.
Abdominal pain, abdominal cramps, a feeling of bloating all the time, constipation or diarrhea are one of the biggest symptoms of irritable bowel disease. Irritable bowel syndrome, which has been found to exacerbate in a stressful environment, can return violently, although it disappears from time to time. Insufficient formation of digestive enzymes leads to bloating, and fermentative dyspepsia occurs. Heartburn, belching and intestinal rumbling are added to the feeling of not being fully emptied in the intestines, which negatively affects the person's life.
How is Irritable Bowel Disease Diagnosed?
Although it may seem “difficult” to diagnose irritable bowel disease, in fact, the situation is not that difficult. If there are signs suggestive of irritable bowel disease, organic causes should be excluded first, and then the details indicating the presence of irritable bowel syndrome should be looked at. It is possible to collect these details in 3 items:
Whether there are differences in stool is an important detail in irritable bowel syndrome. Transient diarrhea or constipation, if it lasts longer than 3 months, can be diagnosed as irritable bowel syndrome by associating it with the “intestine”.
The fact that the symptoms come to a degree that impairs the quality of life and the patient complains a lot about the symptoms is also a matter that will support other details.
The characteristic changes of other diseases that can lead to these complaints are also an important detail for easy diagnosis.
What Are Other Symptoms That Accompany Irritable Bowel Disease and Are Common?
- Chronic fatigue syndrome (chronic fatigue syndrome = CFS)
- Complaints during the menstrual period
- Anxiety disorders
- Depression
- Headache (migraine)
- Insomnia
- Fibromyalgia
What Can Be the Causes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome?
The condition of too fast or slow passage of nutrients through the digestive system is quite common in patients with IBS. If the transition time is too fast, the stool remains liquid and diarrhea occurs, or if the transition is too slow, constipation is encountered. In these cases, where the colonization of the intestine is quite unhealthy, gas formation, severe abdominal pain and a feeling of fullness are experienced.
Due to the weakening of the intestinal barrier that protects the intestine, harmful substances cannot be excreted from the intestines and there are always problems in the intestines. To these problems, on the other hand, the deterioration of the person's mood is added, and after the occurrence of stress, the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome further exacerbate. As a result, unwanted conditions such as autonomic nervous system disorders and depression will be seen in the person.
There are different theories in the medical world about irritable bowel syndrome, the cause of which is not clearly known. Bacterial infections in the stomach and intestinal tract, which are seen as triggers of IBS, are thought to disrupt immune functions in the digestive tract. These symptoms, which are also found in food intolerance, diverticulitis and chronic inflammatory bowel diseases, are often confused with irritable bowel syndrome. Therefore, irritable bowel syndrome is also not included in the class of diseases that have clear causes, like other intestinal diseases. However, if the triggers are identified, irritable bowel syndrome can be treated and the patient can have a “corrected” intestinal system after treatment.
The Common Causes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome can be summarized with the following items;
- Disturbance of Serotonin Balance
- Impaired Intestinal Motility
- Intestinal and Stomach Infections
- Effect of Intestinal Mucosa on Immune Activities
- The State of Increased Permeability of the Intestinal Mucosa
How can Irritable Bowel (Irritable Bowel Syndrome) Be Diagnosed?
After examining whether there are other disease pictures in patients who tell us about typical complaint patterns, we are able to diagnose irritable bowel syndrome. The first step to be taken to diagnose irritable bowel syndrome is to take a history of the disease. Possible anamnesis questions of irritable bowel syndrome are as follows;
- Where and in what cases does the pain occur?
- Does pain occur after consuming food or drinks?
- Do you November have other symptoms such as vomiting, muscle and joint pain?
- Is there blood in your stool?
- Are you losing weight?
- What are your chronic diseases?
- What are the names of diseases in the family?
- Have you experienced intestinal diseases?
After such questions are asked, the doctor conducts your physical examination. He asks for your blood tests for possible diseases. Your doctor, who wants a stool sample to be given, examines your bladder, kidneys, ovaries after examining the signs of blood in the stool. In addition to these examinations, urine tests October also be requested.
If the complaints are in an acute state, the true cause of the disease ( the possibility that it may be a symptom of other possible diseases) is investigated, and if there is no underlying disease, diagnostic methods for irritable bowel syndrome are continued. Your doctor, who performs your examination on behalf of examining the rectum, large intestine and other systems, endoscopically examines the last parts of the small intestine, and colonoscopy also examines your large intestine in detail. Apart from colonoscopy, an x-ray of the intestines can also be taken with contrast-enhanced imaging. He can do intestinal motility tests to evaluate bowel movements.
After these examinations, if you do not have an organic disease, food tolerance, or chronic inflammatory bowel disease, your doctor will easily diagnose an irritable bowel.
How Can Irritable Bowel Syndrome Be Treated?
A medical treatment for irritable bowel syndrome, an intestinal disease that seriously affects the quality of life, is based only on eliminating the symptoms. For irritable bowel syndrome that occurs for various reasons, your doctor may offer the best treatment option after a colonoscopy.
Drug therapy, intake of natural intestinal bacteria ( probiotic bacterial prepats) and diet are the treatment options that are often applied in irritable bowel syndrome.
Dr . Thanks to Meral Sözen, you can also get rid of irritable bowel syndrome and return to your old comfortable life that you miss. With treatments that prevent the exacerbation of all the complaints you experience in your intestines, Dr. Meral Sözen can apply alternative treatment methods that will also allow you to have a much healthier intestinal system. All you have to do is, Dr. To reach Meral Sözen and get the necessary treatment!