Wounds or lesions that can be seen throughout the upper digestive tract are known as ulcers, and ulcers are also named according to the region where they occur. If there are ulcers in the upper digestive tract, these ulcers are collectively called peptic ulcers. Ulcers that occur in the esophagus are called esophageal ulcers, that is, esophageal ulcers. Serving in the field of diagnosis and treatment of esophageal ulcer in Ankara, Dr. In this content, where you can get answers to many questions such as what is esophageal ulcer, what are the symptoms of esophageal ulcer, what are the causes of esophageal ulcer and how to treat it, from Meral Sözen, you can have the opportunity to look at many issues related to esophageal ulcer from a wider perspective.
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What is Esophageal Ulcer?
We call peptic ulcers that we see inside and on the walls of the esophagus as esophageal ulcers. If the esophagus, which we know as the tube connecting the throat to the stomach, is irritated for many reasons, the rate of encountering peptic ulcers increases. Esophageal ulcer, which manifests itself with pain and burning that can be seen under the sternum, which is the flat bone extending down from the middle of the chest, is a condition that restricts the person's eating and creates quite a problem.
Esophageal ulcer, also known as esophageal ulcer, is a condition in which the mucus layer that protects the digestive system decreases, and the development of erosion by the contact of stomach acid with the walls of the digestive tract.
What are the Symptoms of Esophageal Ulcer?
Esophageal ulcer, which affects the patient negatively with many recipes such as “stomach fire, stomach inflammation, coming of bitter water”, is a disease with many symptoms.
The esophageal ulcer, which first causes burning pain in the center of the chest, also causes pain under the sternum. If the person has many or all of the following symptoms, an esophageal ulcer is suspected.
- Loss of appetite
- Throat ache
- Stomach ache
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- difficulty swallowing
- Weight loss is among the most common symptoms of esophageal ulcers.
How Does an Esophageal Ulcer Occur?
There are many reasons for the formation of esophageal ulcers, which cause fear of eating and deprivation of many foods.
Stomach Acids
Esophageal ulcer, which is caused by the continuous exposure of the eroded mucus layer to “stomach acid or other acids” for many reasons, can draw an acute or chronic picture. In the chronic inflammation stage, the esophagus, which is thoroughly irritated, increases the symptoms in the patient with injury and inflammation. If there are other gastrointestinal disorders, stomach acids will inevitably cause ulcers. Reflux, GERD and hiatal hernias (stomach hernia) are examples of these diseases.
Medicines
Another factor in the formation of esophageal ulcers is drugs. Esophageal ulcer, which can occur as a side effect or complication of drugs, may occur after the use of aspirin, ibuprofen, bisphosphonates and some antibiotics.
Infection
Infection-induced esophageal ulcers are also increasing frequently nowadays. Candida, herpes and human papilloma virus can cause the formation of infection-induced ulcers.
Caustic Injury
Esophageal ulcers can also be seen after ingestion of substances that cause destruction of the stomach by abrasion. Conditions such as suicidal tendencies, alcohol abuse, and psychosis are examples.
How is Esophageal Ulcer Diagnosed and Treated?
The patient's medical history is examined in order to diagnose esophageal ulcer in the patient who comes with many complaints such as "burning in the stomach, bitter water in the mouth, burning mouth". After the patient's surgeries, medications and treatments are taken in detail, a physical examination is performed. Performs endoscopy to look inside the esophagus. If ulcers are detected as a result of all the tests and examinations performed on the patient, the doctor may take a sample of the ulcer tissue in order to examine the ulcer tissue. If the doctor deems it necessary, to investigate the cause of ulcer formation; He also looks at his x-ray by drinking a medicine that is seen in the x-ray.
After the diagnosis of esophageal ulcer is made, the treatment phase is started. The doctor will present the patient with the best options to treat the esophageal ulcer, whose cause has been identified.
First of all, providing a change in eating and living habits will be an important step in terms of preventing the recurrence of esophageal ulcer. The process, which starts with abandoning all harmful habits, will continue with the loss of excess weight, if any.
Esophageal ulcers can be treated with antacids, H-2 receptor blockers, and proton pump inhibitors. If there is a serious ulcer, your doctor may refer you to surgeons for surgery. However, surgical treatment is done at the last stage. For example, if you have an esophageal ulcer caused by infection, your problem will be eliminated with antibiotics and antifungals.
If You Are Complaining Of Esophageal Ulcer, Dr. Meral Sözen is waiting for you!
If you have symptoms of esophageal ulcers and eating is a relief for you. bus is Dr. You can get your esophageal ulcer diagnosed and treated in a short time by applying to Meral Sözen.