The types of cancer that are spreading rapidly all over the world are also common in Turkey. Bowel cancer, that is, colon cancer, is a type of cancer that is gradually increasing in Turkey. Colon cancer, which actually says “I'm coming” with many symptoms, can manifest itself with many types of diseases in its precursor. Ankara Dr., who works on colon cancer. At Meral Sözen, she examines the signs of colon cancer and makes a clear diagnosis of cancer using many methods. Colon cancer, bowel cancer, colon cancer the most common symptoms of bowel cancer treatment what are the options in this article you can find answers to many questions, such as bowel cancer bowel disease is an important factor in the emergence of which you will be able to see.
What is Bowel Cancer (Colon Cancer)?
Healthy cells that are responsible for maintaining the normal function of the body are regularly renewed in the intestine, ensuring that the organ maintains its regular function. When there are changes related to cells during these divisions, these cells cannot exhibit their normal functions, and cancers are formed by multiplying cells more than normal. As a result of the accumulation of malignant cells, we are faced with tumors.
Cancer of the large intestine, the latest part of our digestive system, is called bowel cancer or colon cancer. Cases of bowel cancer, the incidence of which is gradually increasing in Turkey, first manifest themselves with clusters of benign cells known as adenomatous polyps. These polyps, which can cause many symptoms when they grow, while they do not give a symptom when they are small in size, grow malignantly in the future, leading to bowel cancer.
What Are the Symptoms of Bowel Cancer (Colon Cancer)?
Symptoms of bowel cancer, which can give various symptoms and sometimes occur with conditions that oblige the patient to visit a doctor, are as follows:
It is absolutely necessary to recognize that changes in stool consistency, such as diarrhea, constipation, are the most important symptom. If all these changes have taken longer than four weeks and the complaints have increased
Rectal bleeding or the appearance of blood in the stool
A constant feeling of abdominal discomfort, such as cramps, gas, or pain
Constantly experiencing the feeling that the intestine cannot be completely emptied
Experiencing weakness for no reason
Intestinal problems, which have many symptoms, such as unexplained weight losses, can set the stage for cancer if neglected.
Colon cancer, known as colon cancer, may not cause any symptoms in the early stages. If you have a family history of colon cancer, having regular bowel checks at December intervals determined by your doctor is an important step in preventing bowel cancer before symptoms appear.
“I Suffer from Intestinal Complaints, When Should I See a Doctor? "To those who say
The digestive and excretory system works in a certain order. Although diarrhea or constipation is a common symptom due to getting sick from time to time, a long-lasting change in bowel habits can be a sign of important problems. For this reason, if your intestinal complaints have been present for more than 4 weeks, you should definitely make an appointment with your doctor and have your checks. Because, early detection of cancer also saves lives and offers the chance to avoid many treatment processes.
In general, if you have blood in the stool, a mucous secretion, constant diarrhea or constipation, or variable bowel movements, be sure to see a doctor to put your intestinal health in order.
What are the Causes of Bowel Cancer (Colon Cancer)?
Among the factors Decaying to colon cancer, familial predisposition, environmental factors, eating habits can be counted. Colon cancer due to the development of DNA damage in metabolic and genetic diseases can be seen more frequently. Many endocrine diseases are blamed on the predisposition to bowel cancer.
What Are the Risk Factors for Bowel Cancer (Colon Cancer)?
Since hereditary gene mutations are transmitted within family members, if there is even one person who has experienced bowel cancer in the family, the risk of colon cancer will also increase in other members of that family.
Smoking, alcohol consumption and an unhealthy diet that is also effective among people with bowel cancer bowel disease has been proven by research also found that people who suffer from.
The types of hereditary Colon Cancer syndromes can be summarized as follows;
Familial non-polyp colorectal cancer(HNPCC)
HNPCC, referred to as Lynch syndrome, increases the risk of developing other cancers, especially those of the large intestine. The frequency of experiencing colon cancer before the age of 50 is directly proportional to HNPCC.
Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)
FAP disease, which is responsible for developing thousands of polyps at the internal level of the large intestine and rectum, if left untreated, the patient's risk of developing bowel cancer before the age of 40 will increase.
Genetic tests are ideal for detecting hereditary large bowel cancer syndromes such as FAP, HNPCC. If there is hereditary colon cancer in your family and you are having problems with your intestines, you can have genetic tests and start the necessary treatments by learning the risk of cancer of the ailments.
How is the Diagnosis of Bowel Cancer (Colon Cancer) Made?
Although the diagnosis of cancers actually varies depending on the type of cancer, a number of imaging techniques can also diagnose bowel cancers. If you suspect bowel cancer, your doctor will perform a large bowel scan on you and share the results with you in full clarity.
Your doctor will order cancer screening tests from you to view the symptoms of colon cancer at an early stage. If colon cancer is caught at an early stage, the formation of cancer can be stopped in a very short time.
It is very important that people at risk of bowel cancer up to the age of 50 should constantly have colon cancer screening tests. If there is a previous history of colon cancer in the family, cancer screening tests should definitely be started at an earlier age for problems with the intestines. Of course, there are many scanning options available, and each of them has its own advantages or disadvantages. However, your doctor will choose and apply the colon cancer screening method that is best for you.
Nowadays, Dr. As Meral Sözen, all my other colleagues, including me, prefer to screen for colon cancer with colonoscopy. If polyps are found in the intestines, polyps can be removed immediately thanks to colonoscopy and cancer can be prevented. Therefore, colonoscopy is the best option for screening and diagnosing colon cancer.
What Are the Treatment Methods for Bowel Cancer (Colon Cancer)?
If colon cancer is confirmed by colonoscopy, colon cancer can be treated in 3 main treatments. Chemotherapy, radiation therapy and surgical intervention are preferred depending on the stage of cancer.
After being diagnosed with bowel cancer, the prevalence of the disease is determined by conducting the necessary tests for cancer staging to patients. After that, the patient's treatment program is made by evaluating the other departments together. After the patient is treated, he / she comes to the gastroenterology doctor at December intervals and is evaluated for whether there is cancer development again in the region where the disease is experienced or in other regions.
Dr . Make the Diagnosis of Colon Cancer Easily with Meral Sözen!
A doctor who can examine all organs of the digestive system in detail with endoscopy and colonoscopy. Meral Sözen can also easily diagnose your colon cancer. A doctor who can remove polyps that are often seen in the formation of colon cancer during a colonoscopy. Meral Sözen can help you with your colon cancer diagnosis. If you also have problems with your intestines and there is a history of colon cancer in your family, you should definitely be screened for colon cancer with a colonoscopy, Dr. Do it with Meral Sözen, continue your life in a healthier way than where you left off!
